In a recent statement, Daniel Bwala, Special Adviser on Policy Communication to President Bola Tinubu, affirmed that Nigerians are entitled to defend themselves using lethal force when faced with aggressors in their homes. He emphasized that this right is enshrined in the constitution and extends to collective self-defence.
Speaking on Arise Television, Bwala addressed the recent attack in Oyo State’s Esiele community, where gunmen abducted teachers and pupils from a primary school. He acknowledged the frustration and grief caused by such incidents but insisted that the government, with collective effort, can overcome insecurity.
Bwala noted that criminal elements exploit periods like election cycles—citing 2014, 2018, 2022, and the upcoming 2026 polls—to perpetrate violence due to a so-called ‘crisis economy.’ However, he stressed that the determination of the citizenry is key to ending these threats.
“The constitution guarantees every Nigerian the right to self-defence. If someone enters your home intending to kill you, any lethal weapon you use to protect yourself is constitutionally permissible,” Bwala declared. He also mentioned that communities can form vigilante groups or apply for government coordination to enhance security, as seen in Borno State’s paramilitary organizations.
Bwala clarified that while Nigerians cannot bear arms indiscriminately, they can legally defend themselves within their premises. He urged citizens to remain vigilant and collaborate with law enforcement, emphasizing that collective intelligence will ultimately curb violent crime.