Bitcoin DeFi has long been a niche for technical users, but platforms on Rootstock are changing that by offering straightforward staking, rBTC rewards, and decentralized finance access built on Bitcoin’s security. Less than one percent of Bitcoin is used in DeFi, largely due to barriers like complex wallets, bridging, and high fees. A recent survey found that over a third of users avoid Bitcoin DeFi because of trust issues. However, the sector is growing rapidly, with total value locked surging from around $300 million in early 2024 to nearly $6.5 billion by mid-2025, driven by EVM-compatible sidechains like Rootstock that bring familiar tools to Bitcoin.
Rootstock, operating since 2018 with 100% uptime, is Bitcoin’s longest-running sidechain. It uses merged mining to inherit Bitcoin’s security while supporting Ethereum-compatible smart contracts. Transactions confirm quickly and fees are much lower than on Ethereum—reduced by about 60% after network upgrades. The ecosystem includes over 150 partner applications like Uniswap, SushiSwap, and LayerBank. RootstockCollective, the first DAO for Bitcoin builders, simplifies participation: users can stake RIF tokens and support builders while earning rBTC, RIF, and USDRIF rewards distributed bi-weekly. No lock-up periods are required, and users maintain custody of their assets.
Getting started is easy with six steps. First, install MetaMask or another EVM wallet and add the Rootstock network. Next, acquire RIF tokens from exchanges like Binance or Gate.io, ensuring you select the RSK network for withdrawal. For gas, swap a small amount of RIF for rBTC on SushiSwap; even a tiny amount covers many transactions. Then, stake RIF on the RootstockCollective app to receive stRIF and voting power. After staking, you can back builders by allocating your stRIF to projects you support. Finally, claim rewards at any time from the Holdings screen. The process is transparent, with all transactions recorded on-chain.
The RootstockCollective model creates a virtuous cycle between backers and builders. Backers stake RIF and earn a share of builder rewards proportional to their allocation. Builders, including projects like OpenOcean, Boltz, and Money On Chain, receive community votes and access grants. The treasury is managed via multisig controls, and smart contracts use audited OpenZeppelin libraries. With over 35 million RIF staked and significant rewards paid out, the system is proven and user-friendly. To start, visit the RootstockCollective website, connect your wallet, and stake your first RIF.